Abasy is a creature from Yakutian mythology, also known as the Yakuts. The Yakuts are a Turkic people living in Siberia, Russia. According to their mythology, the universe is divided into upper and lower levels, with the earth being the middle ground. Abasy is one of the demons that inhabit the lower level of reality, known as the “kingdom of darkness.”
The Abasy is described as an iron-toothed creature that is feared by many. It is said to be able to kill people with just a glance, and its roar is so powerful that it can cause earthquakes. The Yakuts believed that Abasy was responsible for many natural disasters, including floods, droughts, and famines. They also believed that Abasy could possess people and cause them to become ill or insane.
Despite their fearsome reputation, Abasy is an important figure in Yakutian mythology. They are often depicted in Yakutian art and literature, and their stories are passed down from generation to generation. Abasy’s role in Yakutian mythology reflects the Yakuts’ deep connection to the natural world and their respect for the power of nature.
Origins of Abasy
Cultural Background
The Abasy is a mythical creature from Russian mythology. Specifically, it is a demon from the mythology of the Sakha people, also known as the Yakuts. The Yakuts are a Turkic people who inhabit the Sakha Republic in the Russian Federation. Their mythology is deeply rooted in shamanism, which emphasizes the importance of spiritual connections with nature and the spirit world.
Mythological Roots
The Abasy is believed to be a spirit of the dead, and is often associated with the underworld or the “kingdom of darkness.” It is said to be a monstrous cyclops with one torso, one arm, and one leg, and is composed at least partly of iron. The Abasy is also known for its ability to cause illness and misfortune.
According to Yakut mythology, the Abasy is one of several spirits that inhabit the underworld. The underworld is seen as a place of danger and chaos, and is often associated with death and destruction. The Abasy is believed to be a powerful and malevolent spirit, capable of causing harm to both the living and the dead.
Overall, the Abasy is an important figure in Yakut mythology, representing the power and unpredictability of the spirit world. Its origins are deeply rooted in the cultural and mythological traditions of the Yakut people, and its legacy continues to be felt in modern times.
Physical Description
General Appearance
Abasy is a mythical creature that belongs to the Yakut people of Siberia. According to legends, the Abasy is a one-eyed, one-armed, and one-legged monster, which is mounted on a two-headed, eight-legged, and two-tailed dragon as a steed. In Olonkho, a heroic epic tale of the Yakuts, and one of the oldest epic arts of the Turkic people, they are described as ugly and horrible man-eating beings. The chief of the Abasy, Alyp Khara Aat Mogoidoon, is a three-headed, six-armed, and six-legged giant with a body made of iron.
Symbolic Features
The Abasy is a symbolic representation of evil in Yakut mythology. It is believed that the creature was created by the god of the underworld, Erlik Khan, to punish humans who committed sins. The one-eyed appearance of the Abasy represents its ability to see through the darkness and its connection to the underworld. The one arm and one leg symbolize the creature’s limited mobility and its inability to move freely in the world of the living. The two-headed, eight-legged, and two-tailed dragon that serves as its steed represents the Abasy’s power and ability to move quickly. The Abasy is also believed to cause madness and sexual manifestations in humans who encounter it.
In conclusion, the Abasy is a terrifying mythical creature that represents evil in Yakut mythology. Its one-eyed, one-armed, and one-legged appearance, along with its two-headed, eight-legged, and two-tailed dragon steed, make it a formidable foe. The Abasy’s symbolic features, such as its connection to the underworld and its ability to cause madness and sexual manifestations, add to its mystique and make it a fascinating creature to study.
Narrative Roles
Common Tales
Abasy is a mythical creature that has been featured in various tales throughout history. In most of these stories, Abasy is portrayed as a demon that resides in the underworld. According to Yakut shamanism, Abasy is responsible for causing illness and disease in humans. The creature is also believed to be responsible for causing sexual manifestations and madness.
In many of the tales, Abasy is depicted as a terrifying monster with one eye, one arm, and one leg. The creature is often mounted on a two-headed, eight-legged, two-tailed dragon as a steed. Some stories describe Abasy as a man-eating being with a grotesque appearance. The chief of the Abasy is Alyp Khara Aat Mogoidoon, who is a three-headed, six-armed, and six-legged monster.
Moral Lessons
Apart from being featured in common tales, Abasy is also used to teach moral lessons. In some cultures, Abasy is seen as a symbol of evil and is used to warn people about the dangers of negative behavior. The creature is often used to teach people about the importance of being kind, honest, and respectful.
In many cultures, Abasy is also used to teach people about the importance of sacrifice. According to folklore, Abasy can be appeased by blood sacrifices. Some cultures believe that sacrificing animals to Abasy can help protect them from illness and disease.
Overall, Abasy is a fascinating creature that has played an important role in various cultures throughout history. While the tales and lessons associated with Abasy may vary from culture to culture, the creature remains a symbol of evil and a warning against negative behavior.
Abasy in Popular Culture
Literature
Abasy, the mythical creature from Yakut mythology, has made appearances in various literary works. One of the most notable examples is the novel “The Yakutia Chronicles” by Dmitry Anashkin, which features the Abasy as one of the main antagonists. In the novel, the Abasy is described as a terrifying creature with iron teeth and a thirst for human blood. The Yakutia Chronicles has been praised for its vivid portrayal of Yakut mythology and its creatures, including the Abasy.
Media and Entertainment
Abasy has also made appearances in various forms of media and entertainment. In the video game “Never Alone,” the Abasy is featured as one of the many creatures encountered by the player. The Abasy is depicted as a fierce and powerful creature that must be avoided at all costs. The game has been praised for its authentic portrayal of the culture and mythology of the Iñupiaq people, including their encounters with the Abasy.
In addition to video games, Abasy has also been featured in films and television shows. One example is the Russian film “The Abaasy” which tells the story of a group of Yakut hunters who encounter the mythical creature. The film has been praised for its stunning visual effects and its faithful representation of Yakut mythology.
Overall, Abasy has had a significant impact on popular culture, appearing in various forms of media and entertainment. Its terrifying appearance and mythical origins continue to captivate audiences around the world.
Comparative Mythology
Abasy is a mythical creature in the mythology of the Sakha people of Siberia. However, similar creatures can be found in other cultures around the world.
Similar Creatures in Other Cultures
In the mythology of the Inuit people of North America, there is a creature called the Amarok. The Amarok is a giant wolf that hunts alone and is said to be so powerful that it can kill a caribou with a single bite. Similarly, the Abasy is also known for its strength and ferocity.
In Hindu mythology, there is a creature called the Rakshasa. The Rakshasa is a demon that is known for its ability to shape-shift and its insatiable hunger for human flesh. Like the Abasy, the Rakshasa is a fearsome creature that is feared by many.
Influence on Global Myths
The myth of the Abasy and other similar creatures have influenced global myths throughout history. The idea of a fearsome creature that hunts alone and is nearly invincible can be found in many cultures.
For example, in Greek mythology, there is the story of the Nemean Lion. The Nemean Lion was a creature that was said to be invincible and could not be killed by mortal weapons. The hero Heracles was eventually able to defeat the lion by strangling it with his bare hands.
Similarly, in Norse mythology, there is the story of Fenrir. Fenrir was a monstrous wolf that was said to be so powerful that even the gods feared him. The god Odin eventually had to trick Fenrir in order to bind him and prevent him from causing destruction.
Overall, the Abasy and other similar creatures have had a lasting impact on global mythology and continue to be a source of fascination for many people.
Academic Perspectives
Anthropological View
According to the Yakut shamanism, the Abaasy are demons that are mounted on two-headed, eight-legged, two-tailed dragons as steeds. They are described as one-eyed, one-armed, one-legged monsters, and their chief is a three-headed, six-armed, and six-legged giant. From an anthropological perspective, the Abaasy represents the embodiment of cultural and social threats that are literalized in the form of a monster. The Yakut shamanism divides the universe into upper and lower layers, with the earth being “a kind of indeterminate space or matter” in between. The Abaasy represents the lower layer of the universe, which is the realm of demons and monsters.
Literary Analysis
In Olonkho, a heroic epic tale of the Yakuts, and one of the oldest epic arts of the Turkic people, the Abaasy are described as ugly and horrible man-eating beings. They are considered to be one of the most dangerous and evil creatures in the Yakut mythology. From a literary perspective, the Abaasy represents the embodiment of fear and horror in the form of a monster. The characteristics of the Abaasy are used to create a sense of danger and peril in the story. The one-eyed, one-armed, one-legged monsters mounted on two-headed, eight-legged, two-tailed dragons as steeds are used to create an image of a terrifying and powerful creature that is capable of causing destruction and chaos.